Layout and filling white space critiquing

Group: 9
Student names: Alexander Sennhauser, Coralie Reissner, Beatrice Forster
Date: 9.5.07


  

Content richness & completeness (weight: 16.5/40)

Identify at least 3 elements that can be added to the GUI to enrich the content.

1)       A small introduction could help getting new users. If a user visits the site for the first time, it is useful if he or she can see directly what the site can be used for.

2)       There is no login on this site. If for example a user would like to buy a ticket, she would have to register all her data first. With a login, this data could be stored for the next time. Also, some personal information about herself could be displayed once she logged in.

3)       If a user visits the site for the first time, some indication that the site is actually used by many people could be given. We thought about two things:

a.       A link to some kind of forum could be placed in the menu

b.       A picture gallery could be implemented (where other users can put a picture of their trip and some short comment about it). Some (for example 3) pictures should be placed on the main page, including a link leading to the gallery.

4)       The separators they used have sharp corners (menu, title picture, find-trip-box). Rounder corners would not actually fill the page more, but it would lead to a less formal, but trendier design.

What would you do differently?  

 Apart from the things mentioned above, we also would change in the Hottest Destinations the proportion of the picture size versus the size of the description text. As it is now, it makes almost an impression of advertisements (maybe because the pictures look more like books than like holidays). If some title was added (like World Cup in Germany, or discover Da Vinci Code in Paris&London), a user would earlier realize the meaning of those fields.

The title of the page figures in the uppermost left corner. Usually, we would have expected a logo there. We therefore decided to use a yellow logo (a sunflower) and put the title on the right part of the sky-picture, just above the slogan.

Also, the title: “make your choice” for the search field in the center seems to be a bit misleading, since the user does not directly have to make a choice yet. He can first browse different trips and can make a choice afterwards. We have therefore changed the title to “find your trip”.

 

Empty space (weight: 10/40)

Give some arguments for why users might not appreciate the empty space?

 If a page is as empty as this one, a user has almost the same problem as with a page that is overfilled: It is difficult to locate the important things. A user that gets the first time to the page does not know where she should look at, since the only eye-catching things are the title and the pictures at the bottom, which are in fact not the most important ones.

The usage of some colored boxes around items might help to group items – For example the text “You are looking for a trip in Europe? You want to meet new people? You want to propose tour trip?” is good to address new users. However, it gets a little lost because the three sentences are floating around somewhere in the white space.

What would you do to improve the content structure (organization)?  

The alignment of the white part is not very appealing because the uppermost part is flowing around in the middle and towards the right side while the middle part is centered and the titles are left-aligned. This should be changed and at least the titles, the middle and the bottom part should be aligned equally (the best choice is left-aligned). The uppermost part does not necessarily have to be aligned, but the sentences should be grouped closer together and the left-most one of them should be at the left border to keep the alignment consistent. After all, they are just meant to explain the goal of the website to the user (we assume that those aren’t links to other parts of the website).

We recommend the usage of colors or boxes in order to form groups of elements. This helps to draw attention to the important elements (like welcome, find a trip, hottest destinations, and the login (new element)).

 

Layout design (weight: 13.5/40)

Identify at least three layout related problems.

1)       The 3 questions: “You are looking for a trip in Europe? You want to meet new people? You want to propose tour trip?” are not placed very close together as mentioned above. This violates the proximity rule saying that corresponding elements should be close together. It might be difficult for a user to figure out that they correspond to the Introduction part of the website.

2)       (Color) Contrast is provided only for distinguishing the title, the logo and the menu from the main part. However, inside the main part (white), more color contrast could be provided to distinguish the 3 parts (introduction, find trip and suggestions)

3)       As we mentioned above (structure / organization), there is no consistent alignment in the white, center part. We recommend an align-left for all elements.

4)       The button to find a trip (get Results) does look completely different to the “click’n’leave” links that figure just next to the suggestions. In order to have a more consistency, it might be a good idea to repeat the same type of button/link at all those places (only the layout should correspond, not the names)

5)       The layout of the search field in the center is not very good, there are 4 search fields on the left plus the button and only one field is placed on the right.

Based on your previous observations, what would you do differently for Layout Design?  

In our design, we added an introduction. This replaces the 3 questions and indirectly solves their proximity / grouping problem.
Also, we used boxes and separation lines to group different elements: boxes for menu, login, gallery and lines for the separation between the three center-parts. Since the center is now smaller due to boxes on both sides, the impression of the middle part is not as empty as it was before.
The buttons were designed as box whose blue color matches the title.

For the search field, we have evenly placed three fields on the left and on the right.

 

Our redesigned version of the GUI:

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